Written by Administrator
Wednesday, 24 March 2010 15:59
Being an island, Phuket has found itself as the
path of human migrations and movements since prehistoric times
Most of the varied peoples who have passed this
way, leaving relics, settlers or influences, have come by sea.
In following pages we offer stories and photographs that have been published
in PHUKET MAGAZINE over the years, covering many aspects of the island’s early
history
These pages will come on-line progressively as we build the site. The stories
they will contain are among the most authoritative on their subjects, by
professionals
Below are some of the historic peoples and events that will have separate
pages.
The earliest inhabitants of which we have traces are those who drew paintings
in the caves – though there is debate about who they might have been. Sea gypsies
are the earliest of the settlers who can still
be found here, with about a dozen villages scattered along the Thai Andaman
coast between Myanmar (Burma) and Malaysia. Two of those villages are found
here on Phuket. Malay fishermen
migrated north in their fragile craft and
built villages in sheltered estuaries, but rarely moved inland. Thai Buddhists
moved down the peninsula seeking flat,
fertile lands for their rice culture, establishing the dominant villages and
towns. Burmese invadersrepeatedly tried to prise the island away
from Thai control, sometimes impressive in their failure. Early Europeanexplorers dropped anchor in Phuket many times,
even considering it as a base for British power in the western Indian Ocean, a
status finally placed on Penang.
Chinese immigrants landed via Singapore
and Penang, seeking work and wealth in the tin
mines. Many found it and established the base for the island’s modern commerce.
Arab and Indian Muslims also found their way here, if in
smaller numbers, blending into the local Muslim communities but also bringing
cultural influences.